Top 10 Famous Gemstone Producing Areas in the World

When people think of gemstones, a wide variety of precious stones such as sparkling diamonds, brightly colored rubies, deep and fascinating emeralds and so on naturally come to mind. However, do you know the origins of these gems? They each have a rich story and a unique geographical background.

Colombia

This South American country has become globally renowned for its emeralds, synonymous with the world's top quality emeralds. The emeralds produced in Colombia are rich and full of color, as if condensing the essence of nature, and the number of high-quality emeralds produced each year accounts for almost half of the world's total production, reaching about 50%.

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Brazil

As the world's largest producer of gemstones, Brazil's gemstone industry is equally impressive. Brazilian gemstones are known for their size and quality, with tourmaline, topaz, aquamarine, crystals and emeralds all being produced here. Among them, the most famous is Paraiba tourmaline, known as the “king of tourmalines”. With its unique color and rarity, this gemstone is still in short supply even at a high price of tens of thousands of dollars per carat, and has become a sought-after gem collector's treasure.

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Madagascar

This island nation in eastern Africa is also a treasure trove of gemstones. Here you will find all colors and all types of colored gemstones such as emeralds, rubies and sapphires, tourmalines, beryls, garnets, opals, and just about every type of gemstone you can think of. Madagascar's gemstone industry is known worldwide for its diversity and richness.

 

Tanzania

This country in eastern Africa is the sole source of tanzanite in the world. Tanzanite is known for its deep, bright blue color, and its velvety, collector-grade tanzanite is known as a “Block-D” gem, making it one of the jewels of the gemstone world.

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Russia

This country, which straddles the Eurasian continent, is also rich in gemstones. As early as the mid-17th century, Russia discovered rich deposits of gemstones such as malachite, topaz, beryl and opal. With their unique colors and textures, these gems have become an important part of the Russian gemstone industry.

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Afghanistan

This country in Central Asia is also known for its rich gemstone resources. Afghanistan is rich in high-quality lapis lazuli, as well as gem-quality purple lithium pyroxene, rubies and emeralds. With their unique colors and rarity, these gems have become an important pillar of the Afghan gemstone industry.

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Sri Lanka

This island nation in South Asia is known for its exceptional geology. Every foothill, plain and hill in the country of Sri Lanka is rich in gemstone resources. High quality rubies and sapphires, various colored gemstones in a wide range of colors, such as chrysoberyl gemstones, moonstone, tourmaline, aquamarine, garnet, etc., are found and mined here. These gemstones, with their high quality and diversity, are one of the major reasons why Sri Lanka is famous all over the world.

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Myanmar

This country in Southeast Asia is also known for its rich gemstone resources. A long history of unique geological activity has made Myanmar one of the world's important gemstone producers. Among the rubies and sapphires from Myanmar, the “royal blue” sapphire and the “pigeon's blood red” ruby of the highest quality are world-renowned and have become one of Myanmar's calling cards. Myanmar also produces colored gemstones such as spinel, tourmaline and peridot, which are highly sought after for their high quality and rarity.

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Thailand

This neighboring country to Myanmar is also known for its rich gemstone resources and excellent jewelry design and processing capabilities. Thailand's rubies and sapphires are of comparable quality to those of Myanmar, and in some ways even better. At the same time, Thailand's jewelry design and processing skills are excellent, making Thai gemstone jewelry highly sought after in the international market.

China

This country, with its long history and splendid culture, is also rich in gemstone resources. Hetian jade from Xinjiang is renowned for its warmth and delicacy; sapphires from Shandong are highly sought after for their deep blue color; and red agates from Sichuan and Yunnan are loved for their vibrant colors and unique textures. In addition, colored gemstones such as tourmaline, aquamarine, garnet and topaz are also produced in China. Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province, is known worldwide for its abundance of high-quality crystals and is known as the “Home of Crystals”. With their high quality and diversity, these gemstones are an important part of China's gemstone industry.

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Each gemstone carries the gifts of nature and the wisdom of mankind, and they not only have high ornamental value, but also contain rich cultural connotations and historical value. Whether as decorations or collectibles, gemstones have become an indispensable part of people's lives with their unique charm.


Post time: Oct-14-2024